Liste de nyoin
Cette page présente la liste des 108 nyoin (女院) par ordre chronologique.
| Nom | Japonais | Nom à la naissance | Père | Épouse de … | Mère de … | Date d'entrée au cloître | Nom religieux | Mort | Âge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fujiwara no Akiko | 藤原詮子 | Fujiwara Senshi (= Akiko) | Fujiwara no Kaneie (2) | Enyū | Higashi-Sanjō-in (東三條院) | 1002 | |||
| Jōtō-monin/Tōhoku-monin | 上東門院/東北門院 | Fujiwara Shōshi (= Akiko) (藤原彰子) | Fujiwara Michinaga (1) | Ichijō | Go-Ichijō, Go-Shujaku | Shōjō-kaku | 87 | ||
| Yōmei-monin | 陽明門院 | Teishi | Sanjō-in | Go-Suzaku | Go-Sanjō | Myōhō-kaku | |||
| Nijō-in | 二條院 | Shō-shi | Go-Ichijō | Go-Reizei | |||||
| Ikuho-monin | 郁芳門院 | Tei-shi | Shirakawa (1); adop. Fujiwara no Morozane | ||||||
| Taiken-monin | 待賢門院 | Fujiwara Shōshi (= Tamako) | Fujiwara Kinzane no Kyō | Toba | Shinnyo-hō | 45 | |||
| Kyōyō-in | 高陽門院 | Fujiwara Yasuko (auparavant Kunshi) | Jisoku-Kampaku | Toba | Shōjōri(shu) | 61 | |||
| Bifuka-monin | 美福門院 | Fujiwara Tokuko | Fujiwara no Nagazane | Toba | Konoe | Shinshōjō (Shinjōku) | 44 | ||
| Kōka-monin | 皇嘉門院 | Fujiwara Seishi | Fujiwara no Tadamichi | Sutoku | Shōjō-e | ||||
| Jōsai-monin | 上西門院 | Tōshi (Shunshi) | Toba (2) | Shinnyo-ri | 64 | ||||
| Hajijō-in | 八條院 | Kishi | Toba (3) | Kongō-kan (Kongō-shō) | 1211 | 75 | |||
| Takamastu-in | 高松院 | Imoko | Toba (4) | Nijō | Jissō-kaku | 36 | |||
| Kujō-in | 九條院 | Fujiwara Teishi | Fujiwara no Koremichi, adop.: Hōshōji-Kampaku | 42 | |||||
| Kenshun-monin | 建春門院 | Taira Shigeko | Taira Tokinobu | Go-Shirakawa | Takakura | ||||
| Kenrei-monin | 建禮門院 | Taira Tokuko (Tokushi) | Taira no Kiyomori (2) | Takakura | Antoku | Shinnyo-kaku | (?) | 59 (?57) | |
| Imbu-monin | 殷富門院 | Ryōshi | Go-Shirakawa (1) | Shinnyo-kan | |||||
| Shichijō-in | 七條門院 | Fujiwara Shoku-shi (Masuko) | Fujiwara no Nobutaka | Takakura (妃) | Shinnyo-chi | 71 | |||
| Senyō-monin | 宣陽門院 | Kinshi | Go-Shirakawa (1) | Chōkōdō | 72 | ||||
| Gishū-monin | 宜秋門院 | Fujiwara Ninshi | Fujiwara no Kanezane (1) | Go-Toba | Shōjōchi | 65 | |||
| Shōmei-monin | 承明門院 | Minamoto Ariko | Fujiwara no Michichika | Shinnyo-kan | 86 | ||||
| Bō-monin | 坊門院 | Noriko | Takakura, adop.: Fujiwara no Mitsutaka | 34 | |||||
| Shumei-monin | 條明門院 | Fujiwara Shigeko | Fujiwara no Norisue | Go-Toba | Hōshō-kaku | 83 | |||
| Shunka-monin | 春華門院 | Shōshi | Tsukiwa-Kampaku, adop.: Hachijō-in | 17 | |||||
| Immei-monin | 陰明門院 | Fujiwara Reishi | Fujiwara no Yorizane | Tsuchimikado | 0 | Shōjōmyō | 59 | ||
| Kayō-monin | 嘉陽門院 | Reishi | Fujiwara no Nobutaka | Shinnyo-shō | 73 | ||||
| Higashi-Ichijō-in | 東一條門院 | Fujiwara Risshi | Fujiwara no Yoshitsune (= Go-Kyōgoku kampaku) | Juntoku | Shōjō-kan | 57 | |||
| Kita-Shirakawa-in | 北白河門院 | Fujiwara Chin-shi | Fujiwara Motoie | 1222 | Nyo-ritsu | 66 | |||
| Anka-monin | 安嘉門院 | Kuniko | Go-Takakura | Go-Horikawa | Shōnyo-kaku | 75 | |||
| Anki-monin | 安?門院 | Fujiwara Yushi | Fujiwara Sanjō Kinfusa | Shinshōjō | |||||
| Takatsukasa-in | 鷹司院 | Fujiwara Nagako | Fujiwara no Iezane (= Inukuma-Kampaku) | Go-Horikawa | Renge-shō | 58 | |||
| Sōheki-monin | 藻璧門院 | Fujiwara Shunshi | Fujiwara no Michiie (= Kōmyōhōji-Kampaku) | Go-Horikawa | Shijō | 25 | |||
| Myōgi-monin | 明義門院 | Teishi | Juntoku (1) | 27 | |||||
| Shiki(i)ken-monin | 右?門院 | Rishi | Go-Takakura (1) | 8. | Shinshōchi | 55 | |||
| Sennin-monin | 仁門院 | Fujiwara Hiko-ko | Kujō Norizane | Shōjō-a | 36 | ||||
| Ōgimachi-in | 上親院 | Kaku-shi | Tsuchimikado (1) | ? | Shinnyo-kaku (?) | 73 | |||
| Muromachi-in | 室町院 | Kishi | Fujiwara Ieyuki | Myohō-kaku | 73 | ||||
| Ōmiya-in | 大宮院 | Fujiwara Kitsushi (Kisshi, Yoshiko) | Fujiwara-Saionji Saneuji | Go-Saga | Go-Fusakawa, Kameyama | Henchi-kaku | 68 | ||
| Senka-monin | 仙華門院 | Gishi | Tsuchimikado (2) | 38 | |||||
| Eian-monin | 永安門院 | Shigeko | Juntoku (2) | Richi-kaku | 64 | ||||
| Shinsen-monin | 神仙門院 | Taishi | Go-Hirakawa (2) | Myōchi-kakau | 71 | ||||
| Higashi-Nijō-in | 東二條院 | Fujiwara no Kimiko | Fujiwara no Saneuji | Go-Fukakusa | Shōgen | 73 | |||
| Kantoku-monin | 和徳門院 | Gishi | Chūkyō | Shinnyo-kaku | 56 | ||||
| Kekka-monin | 月華門院 | Sōshi | Go-Saga | 23 | |||||
| Imadegawa-in | 今出河院 | Fujiwara Zenshi | Fujiwara-Saionji Kinsuke | Kameyama | Busshō-kaku | 67 | |||
| Kyōgoku-in | 京極院 | Fujiwara Kitsushi | Kameyama | 28 | |||||
| Shin-Yōmei-monin | 新陽明門院 | Fujiwara Ishi | Fujiwara Motohira (= Shinshinin-Kampaku) | Kameyama (妃) | Kaku-ryū | 25 | |||
| Ensei-monin | 延政門院 | Etsukoko | Go-Soga (2) | Henshū-kaku (auparavant: Shōjō-chi) | 74 | ||||
| Genki-monin | 玄輝門院 | Fujiwara Inshi | Fujiwara Saneo | Go-Fukakusa (妃) | ishōchi | 84 | |||
| Gojō-in | 五條院 | Ekishi | Go-Saga | 33 | |||||
| Yūgi-monin | 遊義門院 | Reishi | Fukakusa (1) | Go-Uda | 38 | ||||
| Eiyō-monin | 永陽門院 | Hisako | Go-Fukakusa (2) | Shinshōchi (vorher: Shinnyo-chi) | 74 | ||||
| Shōkei-monin | 昭慶門院 | Kishi | Kameyama | Shōjōgen | 52 | ||||
| Eifuku-monin | 永福門院 | Shōshi | Fujiwara Sanetane | Fushimi | Shinnyo-gen | 72 | |||
| Shōkun-monin | 昭訓門院 | Eishi | Fujiwara Sanekane (2) | Kameyama (妃) | Shinsho-kaku | 33 | |||
| Eika-monin | 永嘉門院 | Mizuko | Nakatsukasa-kyō shinnō, adop.: Kameyama | Go-Uda (妃) | Myōhō-chi | 58 | |||
| Yōtoku-monin | 陽徳門院 | Eishi (Ishi) | Go-Fukakusa (3) | Enkakuchi | 66? | ||||
| Shōgi-monin | 章義門院 | Yoshi | Fushimi (2) | 4.IX.1313 | Gedatsu-shin | 13.XI.1336 | |||
| Seika-monin | 西華門院 | Minamoto Motoko | Horikawa Tomori, adop.: Mototomo (Dajō-Daijin) | Go-Uda (妃) | Shōjōhō | 86 | |||
| Kōgi-monin | 廣義門院 | Fujiwara Neishi | Sabasuke Mitsuyasu, adop.: Fujiwara Kinhira | Go-Fuchimi | Kazuhito (Kōgon) | 1357 | 66? | ||
| Shōzen-monin | 章善門院 | Nagako | Go-Fukakusa (4) | Shinshō-jaku | 1338 | ||||
| Sakuhei-monin | 朔平門院 | Namako | Fushimi (1) | 24 | |||||
| Chōraku-monin | 長楽門院 | Kinshi | Fujiwara Kintaka | Go-Nijō | Shinjitsukaku | ||||
| Emmei-monin | 延明門院 | Nobuko | Fushimi | Shinshō-e | 27 | ||||
| Danten-monin | 談天門院 | Tadako | Fujiwara no Tadatsugu | Go-Uda (妃) | Go-Daigo | Renge-chi | 52 | ||
| Dat(su)chi-monin | 達智門院 | Shōshi | Go-Uda (1) | Shinri-kaku | |||||
| Banshū-monin | 萬秋門院 | Tamako | Ichijō Sanetsune (= Emmyō-ji Kampaku) | 71 | |||||
| Jusei-monin | 寿成門院 | Benshi | Go-Nijo (1) | Shōjō-en | |||||
| Kenshin-monin | 顕親門院 | Sueko | Fujiwara Saneo | Fushimi (後宮) | Hanazono | Enjō-kaku | 72 | ||
| Sūmei-monin | 崇明門院 | Baishi | Go-Uda | Kuninaga shinnō | 1326 | ? | |||
| Go-Kyōgoku-in (postum; auparavant Reisei-monin) | 後京極院 | Kishi | (Nyūdō Dajō-Daijin) Sanekane (3) | Go-Daigo (中宮) | Kanshi (♀ = Sensei-monin) | ||||
| Sensei-monin | 宣政門院 | Kanshi | Go-Daigo (1) | 48 | |||||
| Shōtoku-monin | 章徳門院 | Kōshi | Go-Fushimi | ||||||
| Shin-muromachi-in | 新室町院 | Junshi | Go-Fushimi (1) | 27 | |||||
| Kian-monin | 徴安門院 | Jushi | Hanazono, adop.: Eiyō-monin | Kōgon (妃) | adop: Go-Sūkō | 1356 | 41 | ||
| Senkō-monin | 宣光門院 | Fujiwara Saneko | Fujiwara Saneaki | Hanazono (concubine) | (2 shinnō, 2 naishinnō) | Henshō-chi | 64 | ||
| Shin-Taiken-monin | 新待賢門院 | Fujiwara Renshi | Fujiwara Kinkake, adop.: Fujiwara Kinkata | Go-Daigo (妃) | Tsunenaga-shinnō; Go-Murakami; Narinaga-shinnō; Shōshi (♀); Junshi (♀) | (après 1359) | |||
| Yōroku-monin (= Kōgon-in) | 陽禄門院 | Fujiwara Hideko | Fujiwara (Ōgimachi) Kinhide (Dazai gon-no sotsu) | Sūkō; Go-Kōgon | |||||
| Kaki-monin | 嘉善門院 | Fujiwara Shōshi | Tsunetada, adop.: Nijō Moromoto | Go-Murakami | (après) | ||||
| Shin-Senyō-monin | 新宣陽門院 | Kenshi (?) | Go-Murakami; (? Minamoto Akiko) | ||||||
| Sūken-monin | 崇賢門院 | (Iwashimizu-Hachimangu Beamter:) Michikiyo, adop.: Hirohashi Kanetsuna | Go-Kōgon (後宮) | Go-En'yū; (2 shinnō) | 1427 | 93 | |||
| Tsuyō-monin | 道陽門院 | Fujiwara Takako | Go-Enyū (後宮) | Go-Komatsu | 56 | ||||
| Kitayama no in | 北山院 | Fujiwara Yasuko | Fujiwara Sukeyasu | Asikaga Yoshimitsu | 1419 | 52 | |||
| Kōhan-monin | 光範門院 | Fujiwara Sukeko | Hino Sukekuni | Go-Komatsu (後宮) | Shōkō | 57 | |||
| Fusei-monin | 敷政門院 | Minamoto Yukiko | Niwata (Minamoto) Tsuneari | Go-Suko-in (後宮) | Go-Hanazono | ||||
| Karaku-monin | 嘉楽門院 | Fujiwara Nobuko | Fujiwara Takanaga | Go-Hanazono (後宮) | Go-Tsuchimikado | 1471 | 78 | ||
| Buraku-monin | 豐楽門院 | Fujiwara Toshi | Kanjuji (Fujiwara) Norihide | Go-Kashiwabara (後宮) | Go-Nara | 1535 | |||
| Kittoku-monin | 吉徳門院 | Fujiwara Eiko | Madenokoji Katafusa | Go-Nara (妃) | Ōgimachi | 1522 | |||
| Shin-Jōtō-monin | 新上東門院 | Fujiwara Seishi | Kanjuji (Fujiwara) Seiyū | Yōkō-in | Go-Yōzei; (4 shinnō) | 76 | |||
| Chūwa-monin | 中和門院 | Konoe Sakiko | Konoe Sakihisa | Go-Yōzei (女御) | Go-Minoo; (3 shinnō) | 56 | |||
| Tōfuku-monin | 東福門院 | Minamoto (Tokugawa) Kazuko | Tokugawa Hidetada | Go-Minoo (中宮) | Myōshō (= Meishō; ♀); (+2 shinnō, 4 filles) | 1672 | 64 | ||
| Mibu-in | 壬生院 | Fujiwara (Sono) Kōshi | Sono Moto-tō | Go-Minoo (後宮) | Go-Kōmyō | 1652 | 55 | ||
| Shin-Kōgi-monin (postum) | 新廣義門院 | Fujiwara (Sono) Kishi | Sono Moto-ne | Go-Minoo (後宮) | Reigen | 1677 | 54 | ||
| Hōshun-monin (postum) | 逢春門院 | Fujiwara (Kushizu) Ryūshi | Kushizu Takamaru | Go-Minoo (後宮) | Go-Sai; (entre autres) | 1685 | 82 | ||
| Shin-Jōsai-monin | 新上西門院 | Fujiwara Fusako | Takatsukasa Norihira | Reigen (中宮) | 1712 | ||||
| Shōshū-monin | 承秋門院 | Yukiko Nyo-ō | Arisugawa mo miya Yukihito | Higashiyama (中宮) | 1709 (?) | Monin | 41 | ||
| Shin-Sūken-monin (postum) | 新崇賢門院 | Fujiwara Gashi | Kushizu Takayoshi | Higashiyama (典侍) | Nakamikado; (4 shinnō, 1 naishinnō) | 35 | |||
| Keihō-monin | 敬法門院 | Fujiwara Muneko | Matsuki Muneeda | Reigen (後宮) | Higashiyama (= Asahito-shinnō) | 1732 | 76 | ||
| Shin-Chūwa-monin (à la date anniversaire) | 新中和門院 | Fujiwara Hisako | Konoe Iehiro | Nakamikado (女御) | Sakuramachi | 21 | |||
| Reisei-monin | 禮成門院 | Kūshi | Go-Kōmyō | 76 | |||||
| Seiki-monin | 青綺門院 | Nijō Ieko | Nijō Yoshitada | Sakuramachi (後宮) | Go-Sakuramachi; (nourrice) Momozono | 75 | |||
| Kaimei-monin | 開明門院 | Fujiwara Sadako | Ananokōji Saanetaki | Sakuramachi (後宮) | Momozono | Tetsugaku | 1789 | ||
| Kyōrei-monin | 恭禮門院 | Fujiwara Tomiko | Ichijō Kaneka | Momozono (女御) | 1795 | 53 | |||
| Seika-monin | 盛化門院 | Fujiwara Koreko | Konoe Uchisaki | Go-Momozono (女御) | Yoshiko; (nourrice) Kōkaku | ||||
| Shin-Kōka-monin (postum) | 新皇嘉門院 | Fujiwara Tsunako | Takatsukasa Masahiro, adop.: Toyooka Hirasuke | Ninkō (女御) | Yasuhito | 29 | |||
| Shin-Seiwa-monin | 新清和門院 | Yoshiko | Go-Momozono | Kōkaku (中宮) | adop.: Ayahito (= Ninkō) | 1841 (?1840) | 1846 | 68 | |
| Higashi-Kyōgoku-in (postum) | 東京極院 | Fujiwara Tadako | Kanjuji Tsunenari | Kōkaku (後宮) | Ninkō | 1843 | 64 | ||
| Shin-Sakuhei-monin (à la date anniversaire) | 新朔平門院 | Fujiwara Yasuko | Takatsukasa Masahiro | Ninkō (女御) | 37 | ||||
| Shin-Taiken-monin | 新待賢門院 | Fujiwara Masako | Ōgimachi Sanemitsu | Ninkō (後宮) | Kōmei; (2 shinnō) | 1857 | 54 |
Bibliographie[modifier | modifier le code]
- Brown, Delmer and Ichiro Ishida, eds. (1979). [ Jien (1221)], Gukanshō; The Future and the Past: a translation and study of the 'Gukanshō', an interpretive history of Japan written in 1219 traduit du japonais et édité par Delmer M. Brown & Ichirō Ishida. Berkeley: University of California Press. (ISBN 0-520-03460-0)
- Kitagawa, Hiroshi and Bruce T. Tsuchida. (1975). Le Heike monogatari. Tokyo : University of Tokyo Press. (ISBN 0-86008-189-3)
- McCullough, Helen Craig. (1988). Le Heike monogatari. Palo Alto: Stanford University Press. (ISBN 0-8047-1803-2)
- [George Bailey Sansom|Sansom], George. (1958). A History of Japan to 1334. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
- Titsingh, Isaac, ed. (1834). [Siyun-sai Rin-siyo/Hayashi Gahō, 1652], Nipon o daï itsi ran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland.- Cliquer pour accéder à la version intégrale numérisée de ce livre
- Varley, H. Paul, ed. (1980). [ Kitabatake Chikafusa, 1359], Jinnō Shōtōki (A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa traduit par H. Paul Varley). New York : Columbia University Press. (ISBN 0-231-04940-4)
Source de la traduction[modifier | modifier le code]
- (de) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en allemand intitulé « Liste der Mon’in » (voir la liste des auteurs).
